ADHD Medication - Ritalin
Ritalin is a stimulant medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by improving the way parts of the brain communicate, thereby reducing ADHD symptoms.
ADHD medications can trigger side effects, such as suppressed appetite and trouble sleeping. However, the majority of these are mild and go away on their own or over time.
Dosage
Ritalin can increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are important neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for a long time and is considered to be safe in recommended dosages when administered under the supervision of a doctor.
Nevertheless there have been instances of addiction and abuse when the drug is used at therapeutic doses. Doctors must evaluate the risk for each patient and monitor the symptoms throughout treatment. It is essential to inform patients as well as their family members of the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to appropriately dispose of them. A locked medicine box is a good idea, since it will stop children from accessing and accidentally taking unused doses. It is also a great idea to remind patients not to divulge their medication to anyone.
This medication can cause suicidal thoughts or feelings especially for those who are bipolar or depressed or have a mental health history. If best adhd medication notice any of these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. This medication may also cause an increase in blood pressure, which could lead to strokes or heart issues. If you feel chest pain, a fast heartbeat, or excessive sweating, contact your doctor immediately. Also tell your doctor if you have any family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've previously suffered any type of bleeding or stroke. This medication can cause numbness or discomfort in your toes or fingers. It can also make it hard to sleep.
It is not known if the brand-name version is more efficient than its generic counterpart. Many doctors still prefer the brand name medication due to its safety and effectiveness. This medication is susceptible to abuse and should not be given to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy.
Some claim that this medication is more effective than other. However, this is only anecdotal evidence and has not yet been scientifically proved. Some parents report that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to the brand name, but this might not be true for all children.
Side effects
It takes time to find the appropriate dose when you start medication to treat ADHD. A doctor will be able to monitor the body reactions of your child or yourself and make adjustments to find the most effective treatment. These medicines are extremely effective and can cause side effects, from irritability and sleep problems to severe cardiovascular events.
Ritalin is a central nerve system stimulant that contains methylphenidate as the active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, which are chemicals that control and attention. It also increases concentration and reduces restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin could cause serious heart problems, such as stroke and sudden death for those suffering from certain medical conditions, such as heart rhythm disorders as well as high blood pressure and a history of cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease.
Like other stimulant medications, Ritalin can cause a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It may also increase the rate of your child's pulse and blood pressure. If you have heart problems or a pre-existing health condition, your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure.
Other adverse effects include anxiety and depression. They can also affect the way you behave, which can be especially difficult for young children taking the medication. In some instances, it can cause tics or TouretteaEURtm(tm), which are repetitive sounds or movements like eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also cause a slowing of growth in teenagers and children. However this is usually only temporary and doesn't affect their final height.
There are many kinds of this medication that are available on prescription only. It could be a tablet that's swallowed, chewed on or dissolved or a capsule that is open and sprinkled onto food or in a liquid. Some people choose to use a formula that is short-acting and lasts between three and six hours. Others prefer it to be long-term which requires a higher dose.
This medication can interact with other medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It could also increase your your child's risk of a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma.
Interactions
Many medications are able to interact with other medications and substances, which could alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous and even fatal. It is important to inform your doctor about all other medications you or your child are taking, including over-the-counter medicines as well as vitamins and supplements. Ritalin is known to interact with antidepressants, specifically those that contain monoamine inhibitors of oxidase (MAOIs).
MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This could cause serious side effects like suicidal thoughts and behaviors as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended for those with circulatory problems, such as Raynaud’s phenomenon or high blood pressure. It may also aggravate symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics in those with these conditions.
Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate in medication responders during stop and time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and the striatum. These changes were accompanied with normalization of the subactivation in the same regions under non-medicament and placebo conditions.
These results support the idea that methylphenidate causes its effects on behavior through the increase of extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine levels, which enhance performance in stop and time discrimination tasks. However, additional fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complex than the increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants in particular are believed to block dopamine reuptake in certain areas such as the striatum, but not in other regions like the frontal lobes.
In one study, a combination of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some cases the combination did not perform like a single drug. There is no one-stop treatment for ADHD and the majority of people do not require them to live with the condition. Many people can learn more effective ways to cope with the disorder through behavior therapy and skill training.
A few people have reported that name-brand Ritalin is more effective than the generic version, but this has not been confirmed by clinical studies. Both drugs are chemically the same, so they should both have similar effects on the majority of people.

Overdose
Methylphenidate is also known as Ritalin, is a stimulant of the central nervous system that can help improve focus, concentration and mood when used according to the prescribed dosage. It can also be effective in treating ADD/ADHD, narcolepsy and ADD. But, as with any drug that alters the brain, if misused or used in large doses, overdose can occur. This can lead to heart attack, stroke, coma, and other serious medical problems. It is essential to recognize the signs of an overdose on Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical treatment.
A Ritalin Overdose can happen in many ways. One could accidentally take too many pills due to the fact that they did not remember to redose their medication. They might also consume other substances that could interact with the drug and increase its effects or they could be using it for recreational purposes and aren't aware of how to dose it properly. Long-term Ritalin usage can result in tolerance and a psychological dependency that can lead addiction. As a result, those who have an history of using stimulants or other drugs should only use Ritalin under the supervision of a medical professional.
People who are suffering from a Ritalin overdose should contact 911 immediately. They should be able give the emergency responders details about the dosage, the time they were taking it, as well as any other drugs or substances they took. The emergency response team will be able to more accurately determine the best treatment for the patient. Typically, adhd treatment without medication pump the stomach, a procedure called gastric lavage, to eliminate any excess drug from the body before it is absorbed into the bloodstream.
Ritalin can cause seizures, so anyone suffering from these symptoms should be carefully monitored by a medical professional. They can be treated with fluids and anti-seizure medication. In addition, the patient could be treated with activated charcoal to block any more of the drug from entering the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient with fans or mists of cooled water if they feel hot.
If you are prescribed Ritalin ensure that you store it in a safe area where children cannot get it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Don't keep expired or unused medication. Instead, mix the unneeded medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and dispose of it.